Contextualization of the19th century Islamic law in Buton (a study on Sultan Muhammad Idrus Qaimuddin thought about mawaris)

Muhammad Alifudin, Moh. Toriqul Chaer, Fitriah M. Suud

Abstract


This was a literary research about the contextualization of Islamic Law in Buton in the 19th Century. It proved a descriptive data about the paradigmatic basis used by Idrus Qaimuddin to re-actualize Islamic law in Buton. It utilized Von Eckartsberg’s phenomenological hermeneutic approach combined with Miles and Huberman’s analysis model. The study concluded that Idrus thought about mawaris was designed based on the Butonese needs and local character. It was product of Al-Qur’an constructed based on the spirit of reformation by prioritizing justice aspects to create social and cultural fairness. His attempt to re-interpret the mawaris verse showed his view on the text as something alive so that it needs a dialogue with condition and realities. Even though he did not explore much potentials of Islamic thurats which could enrich his views on mawaris, at least his thought proved that in the beginning of the 19th century, there was an Islamic scholar attempting to re-actualize Islamic teaching in this archipelago.


Keywords


contextualization; Button; Idrus Qaimuddin; mawaris

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abubakar, Syukri, “Pemikiran Munawir Dsyadzali tentang Pembagian Waris di Indonesia”, Schemata, 3 (2) December 2014,

Baidawi, Ahmad, Tafsir Feminis, Kajian Wanita dalam al-Al-Qur’an dan Para Penafsir Wanita, Bandung: Nuansa, 2005

Chaer, Moh. Toriqul, “Kuttab: Lembaga Pendidikan Islam Klasik”, AL-MURABBI: Jurnal Kependidikan dan Keislaman, Vol. 1 (2) Januari 2015

Faizah, Ayu, dkk., Konsep Keadilan Gender dalam Pembagian Warisan (Studi Komparatif Pemikiran, M. Quraish Shihab dan Munawwir Syadzali), Diya al-Afkar, Vol.4 (2) December 2016

Farida, D., Sarong, H., Darmawan, D., & Suud, F. M. (2020). Legal Protection for Disputing Parties through the Aceh Customary Court. Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial, 15(1), 31-49.

Hasaruddin dan Andi Tenri Mahmud, “Pengembangan Tradisi Tulis di Kesultanan Buton”, Jumantara, 3 (2),2013,

Hazairin, Hukum Kewarisan Bilateral Menurut Al-Qur’an dan Hadits, Jakarta: Tintamas,1982

Hidayatullah, Muhammad Said, “Local Wisdom Pemikiran Sultan Muhammad Idrus Qaimuddin dalam “Kabanti Bula Malino”, Sultan Agung Fundamental Reseach Journal, 1 (1),2020

Ilyas, Husnul Fahima, “Sepenggal Warisasn Tertulis di Negeri Buton”, Jurnal Pusaka, 5 (1), 2017,

Jawad, Ahmad Abdul, ‘Ushul : ‘Ilmu al Mawarits, (Beirut: Dar al-Jil, 1986),

al-Jawzy, Ibnu Qayyim, ‘Ilam al-Muawaqqi’in an Rab al-‘Alamin, Juz III, Beirtu: Dar al-Fikr, t.th

Kuntowijoyo, Muslim Tanpa Masjid, Bandung: Mizan, 2005

Khaidir, E., & Suud, F. M. (2020). Islamic Education In Forming Students'characters At As-Shofa Islamic High School, Pekanbaru Riau. International Journal of Islamic Educational Psychology, 1(1), 50-63. 10.18196/ijiep.1105

La Niampe, “LaOde Muhammad Idrus Qaimuddin Sastrawan Sufi Ternama di Buton Abad XIX” , Jurnal Humaniora 22 (3), Nov. 2010,

Miles, Matthew B &Huberman, Qualitatif Data Analysis: A Sourcebook of New Method, Baverly Hills: Sage Publication, 1986

Moustakas , Clark, Phenomenologi Research Methode, London: SAGA Publication, Intc. 1994

Muhammad Sjahartijan LaOde dan LaOde Jumaidin, “Budaya Pendidikan Islam di Kesultanan Buton Pada Masa Pemerintahan Sultan Muhammad Idrus Qaimuddin (Abad ke XIX)”, Etnoreflika, 4 (2), 2015

Rahman, Fatchur , Ilmu Waris, Bandung: PT Al-Ma’arif, t.t

Rajab, “Pemikiran Dakwah Pemerintahan Sultan Buton XIX, Jurnal Diskursus Islam, 3 (1),2015

Syahril, Sultan, Munawir Syadzali (Sejarah Pemikiran dan Kontribusinya Bagi Perkembangan Pemikiran Islam di Indonesia), Analisis, Vol.11 (02), 2011

Schoorl, Masyarakat, Sejarah dan Budaya Buton, terj. G.Widya, Jakarta : Jambatan, 2003

ash-Shabuni, Muhammad Ali, al-Mawaris fi al-Syari’ah al-Islamiyyah fi Dhaw’i al-Kitab wa al-Sunnah, (Jakarta: Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiyah, 2010

Shihab, M. Quraish, Tafsir Al-Misbah, jilid 2, Jakarta: Lentera Hati, 2009

______ Anda Bertanya, Quraish Shihab, Bandung: Al-Bayan 2002

Suud, F. M. (2015). Perempuan Islam Dalam Sejarah Kerajaan Aceh Darussalam (1641-1699 M). Serambi Tarbawi, 3(1).

Syadzali, Munawir Kontekstualisasi Ajaran Islam, Jakarta: Temprint, 1995

Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Syarifuddin Nanti, Ahmad M Sewang, And Muzakkir Muzakkir. “Pendidikan Islam Di Zawiyah Pada Masa Kesultanan Buton Abad Ke-19.” Jurnal Diskursus Islam 6, no. 3 (December 24, 2018): 538–61. https://doi.org/10.24252/jdi.v6i3.6550.

Yamaguci, Hiroko “Manuskrip Buton Keistimewaan dan Nilai Budaya”, Journalarticle,UKM, 25, 2007,

Yunus, Abdul Rahim, Posisi Tasawuf dalam Sistem Kekuasaan di Kesultanan Buton, (Jakarta : INIS, 1995

Zaenu, LaOde, Buton dalam Sejarah, Surabaya: Suradipa, 1985

Zahari A. Mulku, Sejarah dan Adat Fi Darul Butuni, Jakarta: Proyek Pengembangan Media Kebudayaan,1977

¬¬ _______ Soal Pembagian Harta Pusaka Menurut Hadat Kesultanan Buton ,Bau-Bau: tp.t.th, 1955




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18326/ijtihad.v20i2.269-287

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Ijtihad: Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan by http://ijtihad.iainsalatiga.ac.id/ is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License